27SCA548A**30*

Carrier · central heat pump

27SCA548A**30* is in the certified data as of Sep 19, 2026. 27SCA548A**30* changed its certified COP at 5°F on AHRI certificate 216464178 from 2.12 to 2.30 in the certified data between June 2025 and August 2025.

48,000 Btu (4-ton)
Central
Single stage
US and Canada

Heating at 47°F

46,500

30,600 at 17°F

24,400 at 5°F

Btu/h, certified

2.30 COP at 5°F

Cooling at 95°F

46,500

Btu/h, certified

EER2 12.5 at 95°F

SEER2 15.2

Heating and cooling by outdoor temperature

Heating output
Cooling output
Median of 4-ton central models
Example heating load
Example cooling load
Frosting range, 17 to 45°F

This pairing delivers 46,500 Btu/h of heat at 47°F, 30,600 Btu/h at 17°F, and 24,400 Btu/h at 5°F, 52% of its 47°F rating. It delivers 46,500 Btu/h of cooling at 95°F. At 5°F that is 12,100 Btu/h short of the example heating load of 36,500 Btu/h; at 95°F it is 28,500 Btu/h above the example cooling load of 18,000 Btu/h.

Each bar is a separate certified test, drawn at its outdoor temperature, starting at zero. The 47°F figure is at one speed; the 17 and 5°F figures are at full speed. The short dark line on each bar is the median of 4-ton central models, one value per model. The shaded 17 to 45°F band is the frosting range: the outdoor coil can frost, and the unit pauses to defrost.

The dashed lines are example loads for a typical area of about 1,500 sq ft where winters reach 5°F: heating runs from 36,500 Btu/h at 5°F to 0 at 65°F, and cooling runs from 0 at 65°F to 18,000 Btu/h at 95°F, at 1,000 sq ft per ton. A house in a hot climate or with large west-facing windows can need twice as much cooling. They are examples, not your building.

Calculate heating and cooling for your house

AHRI certificate 214179625 · listed by Carrier · certified Jul 3, 2025 · 2 pairings share these values

Certified output and power use

Certified output for the selected pairingThe four bars share one scale. The comparison is with the median of 4-ton central models. Heating tests run at 70°F indoors. The cooling test runs at 80°F indoors.
Outdoor temperature	Certified outputBtu/h	vs class median	COPat 5°F
5°Fone compressor speed	24,4007.15 kW	−33%	2.30
17°Fone compressor speed	30,6008.97 kW	−13%	NR
47°Fone compressor speed	46,50013.63 kW	−3%	NR
95°Fcooling, full load	46,50013.63 kW	—	NR

EER2 12.5 in that test. SEER2 15.2 over the modeled cooling season.

Power use at each temperature

Electrical input in the 5°F full-speed test: 3.11kW
Electrical input in the 95°F cooling test: 3.72kW
Seasonal average heating COP: 2.29

These exclude backup resistance heat.

Updated Sep 19, 2026 · Methodology

How it compares with other 48,000 Btu heat pumps

4-ton central models

This pairing at 5°F: 24,400 Btu/h
This unit at 5°F median across its pairings: 24,400 Btu/h
Median of 4-ton central models at 5°F: 36,400 Btu/h
Models in this group: 408

This unit is above 16% of them, at number 344 of 408 by heat at 5°F. The middle half of the group runs 25,350 to 46,000 Btu/h.

This size class is defined by cooling capacity, so cooling is not compared here.

Among 48,000 Btu central models, each by its median certified pairing, highest first: 5°F output as a share of its 47°F rating, 354th of 408 (tied); HSPF2, 368th of 420 (tied). Models without that figure are left out.

Similar ratings at 47°F

These central models share the nominal cooling size. Comparisons use each model’s median certified figures across pairings.

MDPH18048D: 47,000 Btu/h at 47°F (this model: 47,500); 51,000 Btu/h at 5°F (this model: 24,400).
ACIQ-48-HP32: 48,000 Btu/h at 47°F (this model: 47,500); 48,000 Btu/h at 5°F (this model: 24,400).
ACIQ-48-HPD: 48,000 Btu/h at 47°F (this model: 47,500); 46,000 Btu/h at 5°F (this model: 24,400).

Closest models by heat at 5°F

Every 48,000 Btu (4-ton) unit, ranked by cooling efficiency, then heating efficiency

Floor area at the cold test point

The median certified output of 24,400 Btu/h at 5°F matches the size calculator’s heating estimate for these floor areas, rounded to about 10 sq ft. Each range divides that output by the climate band’s heating rates.

Floor area by climate band and house condition
Climate band	House condition	Btu/h per sq ft	Approximate sq ft
Mild	Drafty, little insulation	24–42	580–1,020
Mild	Typical	16–26	940–1,530
Mild	Tight, well insulated	10–18	1,360–2,440
Cold	Drafty, little insulation	28–52	470–870
Cold	Typical	18–30	810–1,360
Cold	Tight, well insulated	12–22	1,110–2,030
Very cold	Drafty, little insulation	32–58	420–760
Very cold	Typical	22–38	640–1,110
Very cold	Tight, well insulated	16–28	870–1,530

This is an estimate, not a house-specific load calculation. Output stays at the 5°F test point for every band; it does not predict output at the band’s winter design temperature.

Certified values for 27SCA548A**30*

6 pairings · 6 AHRI certificates

This pairing is the one shown above. Under all pairings, a single figure means every pairing agrees and a range means the pairing decides.

Certified values for 27SCA548A**30*
Heating
	This pairing	All pairings
Heat output at 47°F one speed	46,500 Btu/h	46,500–48,500 Btu/h
Heat output at 17°F full speed	30,600 Btu/h	30,000–30,600 Btu/h
Heat output at 5°F full speed	24,400 Btu/h	23,600–24,400 Btu/h
Heat output below 5°F	NR	NR
Cold output 5°F output as a % of the 47°F rating	52%	50–52% of its 47°F rating.
COP at 5°F full speed	2.30	2.26–2.30
HSPF2 Region IV	7.8	7.8
Cooling
Cooling capacity at 95°F full-load test	46,500 Btu/h	46,500–48,000 Btu/h
EER2 at 95°F	12.5	12.0–12.5
SEER2 cooling season	15.2	15.2–15.5
Cooling at other temperatures	NR	NR
Equipment and listing
Refrigerant	R-454B
Compressor	Single stage
Indoor unit	FJ5AND60L	6 indoor units
Furnace	No furnace	None
Cold-climate designation EPA's designation, as published	NC	NC
ENERGY STAR Most Efficient EPA's designation, as published	No	On no pairings
Where it is sold	US and Canada	US and Canada
Model string as certified	27SCA548A*30

Across 6 certified pairings with 6 indoor models: heat at 5°F 23,600 Btu/h with FG5ANBD60L* to 24,400 Btu/h with F55AA*D60L*; HSPF2 7.8 throughout; SEER2 15.2 with F55AA*D60L* to 15.5 with FG5ANBD60L*. Endpoints name one indoor model where recorded; the furnace pairing can also change the figures.

Pairings, by indoor-unit class

6 indoor units · 6 certified pairings

One row per indoor unit certified with this outdoor unit.

Air handler · 6 indoor units

F55AA*D60L* brand not stated 24,400 Btu/hat 5°F, full speed

1 pairing · 47°F 46,500 Btu/h · 95°F cooling 46,500 Btu/h · Cold output 52% · COP 2.30
FEVA0060**+NAVA56001CK brand not stated 24,400 Btu/hat 5°F, full speed

1 pairing · 47°F 48,500 Btu/h · 95°F cooling 48,000 Btu/h · Cold output 50% · COP 2.28
FEVB0060**+NAVA56001CK brand not stated 24,400 Btu/hat 5°F, full speed

1 pairing · 47°F 48,500 Btu/h · 95°F cooling 48,000 Btu/h · Cold output 50% · COP 2.28
FG5ANBD60L* brand not stated 23,600 Btu/hat 5°F, full speed

1 pairing · 47°F 47,500 Btu/h · 95°F cooling 47,500 Btu/h · Cold output 50% · COP 2.26
FJ5AN*D60L* (the pairing on screen) brand not stated 24,400 Btu/hat 5°F, full speed

1 pairing · 47°F 46,500 Btu/h · 95°F cooling 46,500 Btu/h · Cold output 52% · COP 2.30
FT5ANBD60L* brand not stated 23,600 Btu/hat 5°F, full speed

1 pairing · 47°F 47,500 Btu/h · 95°F cooling 47,500 Btu/h · Cold output 50% · COP 2.26

Indoor units in the air handler class
Indoor unit	Brand	At 5°FBtu/h · full speed	At 47°FBtu/h · one speed	At 95°FBtu/h · cooling	Cold output% of 47°F rating	COP 5°Ffull speed	Cold climate	Pairings
F55AAD60L	—	24,400	46,500	46,500	52%	2.30	NC	1
FEVA0060**+NAVA56001CK	—	24,400	48,500	48,000	50%	2.28	NC	1
FEVB0060**+NAVA56001CK	—	24,400	48,500	48,000	50%	2.28	NC	1
FG5ANBD60L*	—	23,600	47,500	47,500	50%	2.26	NC	1
FJ5AND60L (the pairing on screen)	—	24,400	46,500	46,500	52%	2.30	NC	1
FT5ANBD60L*	—	23,600	47,500	47,500	50%	2.26	NC	1

The share is heat output at 5°F divided by the 47°F rating.

Showing 6 of 6 indoor units

Sold as, and units with identical certified values

Brands listing this model number

Carrier6 pairings

Model number as listed

27SCA548A**30* 6 pairings

Variants of the same model number

15 units in this group. Basis: identical certified values in the certified data. This grouping is our inference, not a field in the certified data.

14 of 15 shown.

Other model numbers with identical certified values

2 units share this record. Basis: identical certified values in the certified data. This grouping is our inference, not a field in the certified data.

27SPA648A**30*identical certified values

1 of 2 shown.

What affects the price

We don't have prices. These things drive the cost.

The size of the unit, and the indoor equipment on the same certificate.
Whether existing ductwork is reused, altered, or replaced.
The electrical work: a circuit, a disconnect, and sometimes a panel change.
Refrigerant line length and how the outdoor unit is mounted.
Permits and inspection, which vary by municipality.
Removing and disposing of the old equipment.
Local labor rates and how busy the season is.
Rebates and tax credits, which change and have deadlines.

Product history

27SCA548A**30* changed its certified COP at 5°F on AHRI certificate 216464178 from 2.12 to 2.30 in the certified data between June 2025 and August 2025.
27SCA548A**30* changed its certified heat output at 5°F on AHRI certificate 216464178 from 24,200 Btu/h to 24,400 Btu/h in the certified data between June 2025 and August 2025.
27SCA548A**30* changed its certified heat output at 17°F on 2 pairings from 29,800 Btu/h to 30,000 Btu/h in the certified data between June 2025 and August 2025.
27SCA548A**30* was in the certified data by September 2024.

History and definitions

Other COMFORT 15 SEER2 HP models by nominal cooling size: 25SCA518A**30* (18,000 Btu), 27SCA531A**30* (30,000 Btu), 25SCA536A**30* (36,000 Btu).

History

First certified record: Jul 3, 2025
Most recent certified record: Jul 3, 2025
Measurements reported: Jul 3, 2025
Status: In the certified data

Field definitions

COP: Heat delivered for each unit of electricity used. A COP of 2.5 gives 2.5 times the heat of an electric baseboard heater.
HSPF2: Heating efficiency over a typical season. Higher uses less electricity.
SEER2: Cooling efficiency over a typical season. Higher uses less electricity.
EER2: Cooling output divided by electrical input in the 95°F full-load test, in Btu/h per watt.
Cold output: Heat output at 5°F as a percentage of the 47°F rating.
% of rating at 17°F: Heat output at 17°F as a percentage of the 47°F rating.

NR not in the certified dataNC not cold-climate certifiedSP single pairing onlyVP varies by pairing; see the pairings tableWD withdrawn since the certified data was last read

Cite or print this page

Heat Pump List, “27SCA548A**30* — certified heat output”. Certified figures dated Sep 19, 2026, checked daily.
https://heatpumplist.com/model/gh5san548_st_staa_st

27SCA548A**30*

Certified heating and cooling